More Frequently Asked Questions About Vanishing Twin Syndrome.
What are the ramifications for the surviving twin?
In most cases of first trimester Vanishing Twin Syndrome, there is no physical impact on the surviving twin. A healthy womb experience followed by a normal delivery should be expected. A late pregnancy occurrence of VTS does have some implications for the surviving fetus, just as for the mother. Occasionally, remnants of the resorbed fetus are found in the survivor, in the form of a tertoma tumor containing bone, hair, teeth or tissue fragments. Researchers have found that after 20 weeks, the surviving fetus has an increased risk of cerebral palsy. And asynchronous death may also be a risk if the twins are monozygous and sharing a vascular connection.
There is a great deal of speculation about the psychological and emotional impact of Vanishing Twin Syndrome. Some survivors report feelings of longing, guilt, or grief or problems with relationships or sexuality.
What happens when the twin doesn't really vanish?
Sometimes, remnants of the inviable fetus are found in the mother, placenta or surviving twin. This is most likely to occur during the second or third trimester. Although usually the fetus will be partially resorbed and retained, the death of one twin at around 15 - 20 weeks may result in a fetus papyraceous, a tiny paper-like, flattened fetal remnant. A tertoma tumor containing bone, hair, teeth or tissue fragments is also an indication of a Vanishing Twin.
Where can we go for help?
Families who have experienced Vanishing Twin Syndrome may need support and encouragement in dealing with their unique loss. Here are some organizations that can provide assistance.
Resources for Loss of a Multiple
Twinless Twins Support Group
Twinless Twins International
P.O. Box 980481
Ypsilanti, MI 48198-0481
(888) 205-8962
Center for Loss in Multiple Birth
CLIMB, Inc.
c/o Jean Kollantai
P.O. Box 91377
Anchorage, AK 99509
(907) 222-5321
newsletter@climb-support.org
Neuro-Emotional Technique (NET) has been used to help survivors of a vanishing twin and other emotional traumas.
NetMindBody.com
Dr, Scott Walker
NET Incorporated
510 Second Street
Encinitas, CA 92024
